| Protesters
demonstrate against Free Trade of the Americas
By
IXCHEL GRANADA
TEGUCIGALPA
— Many sectors of the Honduran population showed up in full
force in the capital city as organized unions protested the meeting
of ALCA/ FTAA (Free Trade of the Americas). Representatives from FTAA
recently gathered in Quito, Ecuador for the Seventh Ministerial Meeting
with the intent to establish guidelines for the next phase of the
economic agenda. FTAA guidelines state, implementation of guidelines
will contribute to raising living standards, increasing employment,
improving the working conditions of all people in the Americas, improving
the levels of health and education and better protecting the environment.
In response to the FTAA meeting in Ecuador, approximately 120 experts
in Latin America and Europe united in to order to analyze the potential
negative effects, which the FTAA will have on poor sectors of the
population. The panel included Doctors Without Borders, a worldwide
non-profit medical brigade with offices in Tegucigalpa, which will
aim to review: quality of medical services, human rights issues, the
impact on public health, the access to treatments of illnesses such
as Tuberculosis, Aids, and Dengue.
The panel argued that the document created by the FTAA creates loopholes
and lenient regulations which favor multinational corporations and
industries at a considerable disadvantage to the general population
dependent on medicines and obligated to pay high prices inflated by
pharmacies. The panel of critics also state that because production
and distribution processes are integrated in ways that ignore national
boundaries it is allowing production, distribution and communication
to be concentrated in the hands of a few large corporations. Other
concerns deliberated included: the use of resources for short-term
profit bringing about ecological crisis in both climate and the depletion
of natural resources, raw material price-fixing, foreign debt, the
increase in poverty and the widening gap between rich and poor, and
rising levels of migration.
The
international organization, which provides support for the meeting,
along with the Minister of Health, indicated that this is the fourth
conference of its kind, the previous meetings were held in Holland,
Cameron and Guatemala.
Growing
Honduran presence marks Conference on Honduras
By
MARCO CACERES
When
the idea of staging a conference on Honduras in Washington, DC, was
first conceived in the summer of 1999, it seemed like a distant dream
that could perhaps be realized in 2-3 years. We didn’t have
a clue as to how to even begin. What would we call the event? How
many days should it last? And what would we talk about?
At the time, the projecthonduras.com network was in its infancy. There
was an Internet site and a short mailing list, and that was it. We
had not yet discovered the eGroups (now YahooGroups) listservers,
now the primary communications vehicle within our network. And we
had only about 50 contacts within our network, as compared to the
more than 1,500 people today.
Three years later, projecthonduras.com and its sponsor, Special Missions
Foundation, have completed their third annual conference of the Conference
on
Honduras
series in Washington, and the summer of 1999 now feels like ages ago.
Within a very short span of time, we have learned how to construct
a two-day program and bring together an average of 110 people under
one roof each year to meet face-to-face and exchange information about
their respective projects to help Honduras.
Most importantly, we’ve managed to create a philosophy about
our existence (based on the practical, the positive, and the creative)
and a sense of camaraderie amongst the participants. No small feat,
given that there is a natural human tendency for individuals to bicker
and become edgy when they are in close quarters to each other for
a length of time.
A close second, in terms of importance, is the simple fact that we’ve
managed to be consistent in our format and remain true to our focus
on education and health care, in the midst of a growing call to entertain
other issues of relevance to Honduras. We continue to hold firm to
the belief that we as a group cannot begin to deal with all of Honduras’
problems, and thus we must deal almost exclusively with the two areas
we think can have the biggest positive payoff for the country over
the long-term.
Ladies and gentlemen, I am very happy to report that the Conference
on Honduras 2002 on October 25-26 surpassed my expectations. We had
a total of 30 presentations as part of the Panel on Education, Panel
on Orphanages, Panel on Youth Empowerment, Panel on Health Care, and
Panel on HIV/AIDS. We had a turnout of more than 150 people, nearly
twice as many people as we had for the Conference on Honduras 2001
and 50% more than we had for our maiden Conference on Honduras 2000.
It’s a great feeling when you throw a party and everyone shows
up.
What I found most intriguing about those who showed up this year,
however, was that 75 percent of them were new to the Conference. This
is proof that the projecthonduras.com movement is growing, and that
there is a core-group within the movement that is developing a common
identity and spirit. The group now consists of around 275 individuals
from more than 100 organizations, two-thirds of the states in the
US, Belgium, Canada, Germany, and Honduras. These are our conferees.
Another interesting statistic is that approximately one-third of the
conferees at the Conference on Honduras 2002 came from Honduras or
belonged to Honduran groups in the US. This is an important development
because it gives the Conference some much-needed cultural diversity.
At an event that is designed to encourage grassroots volunteer projects
to help Hondurans, it obviously makes sense to have a sizeable Honduran
representation. North Americans make up the vast majority of our conferees.
We need the
Honduran
perspective to keep us grounded, and we definitely had it this year.
Few things, for example, gave me more pleasure than to see the Honduran
contingents from Louisiana, New York, and Texas. About a dozen ladies
from the Honduran American Emergency Fund came from the New Orleans
area. From New York, there were representatives of the Federation
of Honduran Organizations in New York
(FEDHONY), Hondurans Against AIDS, and the Honduran Chamber of Commerce
US. From Texas, there was the Norma I. Love Foundation. We also had
the Consuls General from Miami, New Orleans, New York, and Washington,
DC. We had Ambassador Mario Canahuati and members of his staff, and
others.
Last but never least, we had Jacobo Goldstein of CNN Radio Noticias,
HRN Radio, and La Tribuna newspaper. Jacobo has been with us since
the first Conference and he has provided us invaluable exposure in
Honduras, which is probably why Honduran interest in the event and
projecthonduras.com is on the upswing.
One of the goals of the Conference on Honduras is to facilitate an
ongoing dialogue between Hondurans and North Americans. All too often,
there is not enough of a relationship between these communities. All
too often, there is not even enough of a relationship among Hondurans
in the US. If nothing else comes out of the Conference on Honduras
2002 than to get Honduran groups to work together more, then I will
consider it to have been a raging success.
Another goal of the Conference has been to try and establish relationships
with the transportation industry, so that we can get some help in
transporting people, equipment, and supplies between the US and Honduras.
In the past, we invited representatives from
TACA
airlines and various shipping firms. We finally struck gold this year.
The Vice President of Honduras’ newly formed national airline,
Sol Air, gave a presentation and stuck around to mingle with people,
as did the President and Vice President of Port to
Port
International shipping company. Consistently cheap and genuinely helpful
transportation contacts have always been the missing link within the
projecthonduras.com network, up to now.
As you can begin to gather, the results or conclusions of the Conference
are always going to be difficult to put into words in some sort of
written report because they are based largely on the relationships
that are initiated at the event. Some of these relationships will
begin to bear fruit right away. Others will take years.
Keep in mind that the working premise of projecthonduras.com is that
the problems of Honduras cannot be solved solely by throwing money
at them, but rather by mobilizing all of the country’s volunteer
“human capital” (people) worldwide and finding ways to
coordinate it and channel it consistently over the next 2-3 generations,
without being distracted by politics and macro social and economic
issues over which we have little or no influence.
It’s a process that, for many, appears to move at too slow of
a snail’s pace. That just happens to be the strategy we’ve
adopted. And it really is all in how you look at it.
For instance, the projects that conferees are working on may not make
a substantial or immediate difference in Honduras, as a whole. They
are mere blimps on a radar screen. But, if you look at any one of
these projects from the perspective of the orphan child, or the street
kid, that will be fed and cared for, or if you look at it from the
standpoint of infecting Honduran society with the culture of volunteerism,
well, you begin to see where I’m going with this.
You never know how much good you can accomplish for Honduras until
each of us makes an effort and then connects with another person who
shares our vision. That connection can create an exponential growth
effect that will amaze you.
I do know that the Conference on Honduras 2002 has helped spawn at
least a few of these relationships. One of these is likely to speed
up construction of one of the first orphanages in La Mosquitia by
a team from Georgia and Colorado. Another one will send a brigade
of physicians from Minnesota to Roatan. Yet another one may spark
a joint venture between New York University Medical School and Harvard
University on a program in Honduras.
This is what you call an “unconventional movement” to
change Honduras. And people, next year we plan on taking this dog
and pony show on the road. We intend to plant some unconventional
seeds in Honduras and see how they fare. The Conference on Honduras
2003 will be held in Copan Ruinas.
For information regarding the Conference on Honduras 2003, e-mail
hondopost@yahoo.com
|
Casa
Alianza and Tegucigalpa City Hall sign important agreement
TEGUCIGALPA
— Last November 12, Casa Alianza and the Tegucigalpa’s
Mayor’s Office signed a Cooperation and Technical Agreement
with the objective of strengthening relations between both institutions
to provide human development alternatives to street children.
With this agreement, Casa Alianza and City Hall plan to decrease the
amount of children at social risk and provide them with medical and
dental treatment, sports programs and other social activities. Casa
Alianza will share with municipal work teams the installations and
methodologies it utilizes to assist children that live on the street.
In recent months, the Municipality has provided Casa Alianza with
more support. For example, last month both institutions together with
a cellular phone company selected several young people from another
youth program to participate in a micro-enterprise project, with the
goal of producing useful persons that Honduras needs so much.
30
candidates to the Court of Accounts
Representatives of the Liberal, National, and Christian Democratic
parties are negotiating the approval of the proposed law to implement
a Superior Court of Accounts before December 6. There are currently
30 nominees to the bench. Some have been proposed directly by congress
and others by civil society assured Porfirio Lobo Sosa, President
of the National Congress. Of the 30 candidates only three will be
elected. Some of the strongest candidates mentioned include Delmer
Urbizo Panting (Liberal Party), Renán Sagastume (National Party)
and Fernando Montes (Christian Democratic Party).
In a session held between Lobo Sosa, Jaime Rosenthal (Liberal Party)
and Arturo Corrales (Christian Democratic Party) a copy of the project
for the Court of Accounts was revised and commented on. If everything
runs smoothly, the three candidates to the Bench will be elected before
December 6 and the New Court of Accounts will discuss issues such
as political campaign reductions, and congressional elections early
next year. –EL HERALDO
Admissions exam for Law School in 2003
Due to the academic and financial crises that the National University
(UNAH) is facing, new substantial modifications are being made.
In the academic areas, authorities have determined the need to balance
the number of students of certain majors such as law, business administration
and journalism.
Majors such as Journalism do not comply with the demand since the
labor market is saturated and journalistic formation in the University
lacks technological support.
Olvin Mejia, Dean of the Law Faculty announced that starting in 2003
the students will have to pass an admissions test to enter and a public
and private final exam to graduate.
According to Mejia, about 50% of law students have to repeat classes
and like in most other majors, students take up to 11 years to graduate.
The objective of this new strategy is to rescue quality education
by reducing the number of students. Nevertheless, there also has to
be an alternative for those who do not pass the admissions test.
Amongst other reforms, the University authorities plan to open new
majors and expand the already existing majors. –EL HERALDO
New
political reforms approved by congress
The National Congress approved the motion to eliminate the position
of presidential delegates and implement instead the role of a Vice
President. Before the motion was approved, the National, Liberal and
Christian Democratic parties gathered for six hours to define the
crucial points of the introduction of the motion to the congressional
body.
In addition to the vice president motion sanctioned, other reforms
included the separation of the people’s National Registry and
the National Tribunal of Elections. Furthermore, the creation of a
New Elections Tribunal was ratified. –LA TRIBUNA
|
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