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Monday, December 25, 2000 Online Edition 51

BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK

Economic growth for 2000 reached 5% 

The Minister of Finance, Gabriela Nunez announced this week that the Honduran economy has had its first non-recession year since the hurricane Mitch disaster.

According to  to the Minister, the economy of the country grew 5% in the year 2000, a figure that stands out in Latin America, where the average growth rate was only 3.9%.  In 1999, Honduras's economy shrunk by 1.9%.  She also stated that the national deficit was less than anticipated and that it had been entirely financed with external funding.  She said that a smaller deficit helped reduce inflation.  She also stated that the total amount of external funds received added up to US$220 million, US$55 less than expected due to funds frozen because of Honduras still not passing certain modernization laws requiered by international lending institutions that were destined to the Government Modernization Program.--El Heraldo

 

BID approves US$37.6 million for Honduras 

The Inter American Development Bank approved three loans for Honduras this week, destined to education, Congressional modernization and institutional strengthening.  Of the US$37.6, US$23 are destined to improving middle school education in rural areas and the preparation of a high school reform bill;  US$2.6 will be used to modernizing the national congress by providing new technology and the services of consultants.  The third loan of US$12 is for financing preinvestment studies and institutional strengthening for a more efficient execution of the National Transformation Plan. ---El Heraldo

 

Canada suspends bilateral debt payments 

The Canadian Minister of Finance, Paul Martin, announced last week that Canada will suspend bilateral debt payments for countries included in the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries as of January 2001.  The Minister stated that this move is aimed at allowing these countries to spend these resources in such areas as health, education and poverty reduction.

Martín explained that the debts would be completely canceled once these countries had completed the HIPC process and include, Benin, Bolivia, Cameron, Ethiopia, Ghana, Honduras, Madagascar, Senegal, Tanzania, and Zambia. --El Heraldo

 

Honduras contemplates issues stocks in dollars 

The Minister of Finance, Gabriela Nuñez, announced this week that the government is currently considering issuing stocks in dollars.  She stated that this measure would be aimed at attracting investment as well as be the first step towards dollarizing the national economy.  El Salvador and Guatemala have already announced they will dollarize their currencies beginning January 2000. --El Heraldo

 

Coffee sector in crisis 

Representatives of the coffee sector have asked for government assistance in overcoming the crisis they are currently experiencing. The manager, Juan Jose Osorto,  of the Honduran Coffee Institute stated that the government should either suspend payments to itself during the next two coffee seasons for the approximately Lps. 700 million they owe;  or alternatively, seek financing from international organizations for a long term US$90 million loan.    Osorto stated that the second alternative is most viable because the government can serve as guarantor and help solve some of the sectors problems definitely, because short term government moratoriums only solve them temporarily. -- El Heraldo

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Monday, December 4, 2000 Online Edition 49

BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK

World Bank holding up Lps. 75 million 

A World Bank loan of Lps. 75 million destined for the development of tourism on the North Coast is apparently being held up due to insecurity over land ownership in the area.

Minister of Tourism Ana Abarca said the loan is being held up by what the bank perceives as land problems in the area.  The fund is destined to train inhabitants about the tourist industry and enable them to open small tourism businesses.

She also said the funds would not be used for the purchase of land or in any other way related to land tenancy and that the National Agrarian Institute is now working on getting all the land in the area titled.- La Tribuna

 

Average monthly expense for families Lps. 4,598 

According to a recent Central Bank study, the average amount spent by Honduran families each month is Lps. 4,598.  Urban households were found to spend more, San Pedro Sula families spending up to Lps. 7,217, capital residents Lps. 6,765 with other cities at Lps. 5,268.  Rural families spent the least at Lps. 2,859.

Also, the study revealed that spending habits go hand in hand with income, which increases with the amount of education the head of the family received.

The study also revealed that of the monthly expenses, 37.9 percent of urban family expenditures goes for food, while in rural areas, this percent rises to 52.9 percent.  The study states that these numbers are congruent with the theory that poorer, rural families spend most of their income on food. - El Heraldo

 

Tourism second largest dollar earner 

According to a recent radio address made by Minister of Tourism Ana Abarca, the tourism industry has taken second place behind coffee exports, generating 8.2 percent of the nation's foreign income.

According to the minister, other export products such as bananas and shrimp have not quite regained their place in the world market after Hurricane Mitch.  Tourism held fourth place between 1995-1998 and was also greatly affected by the disaster.  She also said the hotel sector has grown 9.7 percent over the last five years, mainly on the North Coast and the Bay Islands. - El Heraldo

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